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  Theory
Modes 101

Modes and chord use

Here are the chords in the Key of C major and all of the relative modes of C major


C Dm Em F G Am

Here are the relative modes of C major with the tonic chord, and the characteristic chords of that mode.

 

 

C Ionian - a difficult mode to make sound like a mode.
D Dorian - Dm (Em, G)....characteristic note is B(6)
E Phrygian - Em (Dm, F)....characteristic note is F(b2)
F Lydian - F (Em, G)....characteristic note is B(#4)
G Mixolydian - G (F, Dm)....characteristic note is F(b7)
A Aeolian - Am (Dm, F)....characteristic note is F(b6)

 

Here are what those chords would be with all of the modes build from the root of C.

C Ionian - a difficult mode to make sound like a mode.
C Dorian - Cm (Dm, F)....characteristic note is A(6)
C Phrygian - Cm (Bbm, Db)....characteristic note is Db(b2)
C Lydian - C (Bm, D)....characteristic note is F#(#4)
C Mixolydian - C (Bb, Gm)....characteristic note is Bb(b7)
C Aeolian - Cm (Fm, Ab)....characteristic note is Ab(b6)

In some upcoming lessons we will explore each mode in a little more depth. Keep in mind that depending on your background in music so far, parts of this lesson might not be as clear as you would like. Sometimes you have to have a little understanding of a lot of topics before you can fully understand any of them. So come back to this lesson at a later time. And at that time you will understand more....and maybe more the next time.

If you have any questions on this lesson, be sure an post them in the Cyberfret.com Forums.

Here are some basic fingerings of the modes to check out.
 
 
 
 
 
 

 





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