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Tuning the rest
of the strings
Once you have your 6th string in tune, you are going
to tune the rest of the strings from there.
Play the note on the 6th string, 5th fret. Listen to the note,
then try and tune the 5th string until it matches that pitch (A).
Watch
this video of tuning the 5th string.
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If you use your left hand to tune the string, you
will have to remember what the note you are aiming for sounds
like. This is difficult for many beginning guitar player, so here
is an option that may help. Use your right hand to tune, therefore
you will be hearing both notes at the same time as you are tuning.
This will let you here the "crashing" of the two notes
together. As you get closer to being in tune the crashing will
get further away, until it stops and you are in tune.
Watch
this video of tuning the 5th string using your right hand.
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Use the same method to tune the rest of the strings.
The only string that is different is the 3rd string. On the 3rd
string you are going to play the 4th fret instead of the 5th to
tune the 2nd string open.
Play the note on the 5th string, 5th fret. This should be the
same note as the 4th string open (D).
Play the note on the 4th string, 5th fret. This should be the
same note as the 3rd string open (G).
Play the note on the 3rd string, 4th fret. This should be the
same note as the 2nd string open (B).
Play the note on the 2nd string, 5th fret. This should be the
same note as the 1st string open (E).
Tablature
of the basic relative tuning method
Basic
relative tuning in chord chart format
This video shows going through the whole process
of matching the pitches on each set of strings.
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Page 1, Tuning the 6th string
Page 3, Tuning the guitar with
a piano 
Basic
guitar tuning jump zone
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